Difference between revisions of "Romanization convention"
From ShashiWiki
Line 6: | Line 6: | ||
|- | |- | ||
!あ | !あ | ||
− | |a||i||u||e||o||colspan="3"| | + | |a(あ)||i(い)||u(う)||e(え)||o(お)||colspan="3"| |
|- | |- | ||
!か | !か | ||
− | |ka||ki||ku||ke||ko||kya||kyu||kyo | + | |ka(か)||ki(き)||ku(く)||ke(け)||ko(こ)||kya(きゃ)||kyu(きゅ)||kyo(きょ) |
|- | |- | ||
!さ | !さ | ||
− | |sa||shi||su||se||so||sha||shu||sho | + | |sa(さ)||shi(し)||su(す)||se(せ)||so(そ)||sha(しゃ)||shu(しゅ)||sho(しょ) |
|- | |- | ||
!た | !た | ||
− | |ta||chi||tsu||te||to||cha||chu||cho | + | |ta(た)||chi(ち)||tsu(つ)||te(て)||to(と)||cha(ちゃ)||chu(ちゅ)||cho(ちょ) |
|- | |- | ||
!な | !な | ||
− | |na||ni||nu||ne||no||nya||nyu||nyo | + | |na(な)||ni(に)||nu(ぬ)||ne(ね)||no(の)||nya(にゃ)||nyu(にゅ)||nyo(にょ) |
|- | |- | ||
!は | !は | ||
− | |ha||hi||fu||he||ho||hya||hyu||hyo | + | |ha(は)||hi(ひ)||fu(ふ)||he(へ)||ho(ほ)||hya(ひゃ)||hyu(ひゅ)||hyo(ひょ) |
|- | |- | ||
!ま | !ま | ||
− | |ma||mi||mu||me||mo||mya||myu||myo | + | |ma(ま)||mi(み)||mu(む)||me(め)||mo(も)||mya(みゃ)||myu(みゅ)||myo(みょ) |
|- | |- | ||
!や | !や | ||
− | |ya|| ||yu|| ||yo||colspan="3"| | + | |ya(や)|| ||yu(ゆ)|| ||yo(よ)||colspan="3"| |
|- | |- | ||
!ら | !ら | ||
− | |ra||ri||ru||re||ro||rya||ryu||ryo | + | |ra(ら)||ri(り)||ru(る)||re(れ)||ro(ろ)||rya(りゃ)||ryu(りゅ)||ryo(りょ) |
|- | |- | ||
!わ | !わ | ||
− | |wa||(wi)|| ||(we)||o||colspan="3"| | + | |wa(わ)||(wi)(うぃ)|| ||(we)(うぇ)||o(を)||colspan="3"| |
|- | |- | ||
!ん | !ん | ||
− | |n | + | |n(ん) |
|- | |- | ||
!が | !が | ||
− | |ga||gi||gu||ge||go||gya||gyu||gyo | + | |ga(が)||gi(ぎ)||gu(ぐ)||ge(げ)||go(ご)||gya(ぎゃ)||gyu(ぎゅ)||gyo(ぎょ) |
|- | |- | ||
!ざ | !ざ | ||
− | |za||ji||zu||ze||zo||ja||ju||jo | + | |za(ざ)||ji(じ)||zu(ず)||ze(ぜ)||zo(ぞ)||ja(じゃ)||ju(じゅ)||jo(じょ) |
|- | |- | ||
!だ | !だ | ||
− | |da||(ji)||(zu)||de||do||(ja)||(ju)||(jo) | + | |da(だ)||(ji)(ぢ)||(zu)(づ)||de(で)||do(ど)||(ja)(ぢゃ)||(ju)(ぢゅ)||(jo)(ぢょ) |
|- | |- | ||
!ば | !ば | ||
− | |ba||bi||bu||be||bo||bya||byu||byo | + | |ba(ば)||bi(び)||bu(ぶ)||be(べ)||bo(ぼ)||bya(びゃ)||byu(びゅ)||byo(びょ) |
|- | |- | ||
!ぱ | !ぱ | ||
− | |pa||pi||pu||pe||po||pya||pyu||pyo | + | |pa(ぱ)||pi(ぴ)||pu(ぷ)||pe(ぺ)||po(ぽ)||pya(ぴゃ)||pyu(ぴゅ)||pyo(ぴょ) |
|} | |} | ||
Line 62: | Line 62: | ||
:ディー → di | :ディー → di | ||
:ファ → fa | :ファ → fa | ||
+ | |||
+ | *Lengthened vowels | ||
+ | Although a diacritic (Macron) is used for lengthened vowels in Hepburn romanization system (e.g., ā (あー), ē (えー), ī(いー), ō(おー), ū(うー)), Shashi wiki omit the macrons for the convenience of searching. |
Revision as of 21:46, 26 February 2009
あ | い | う | え | お | (拗音) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
あ | a(あ) | i(い) | u(う) | e(え) | o(お) | |||
か | ka(か) | ki(き) | ku(く) | ke(け) | ko(こ) | kya(きゃ) | kyu(きゅ) | kyo(きょ) |
さ | sa(さ) | shi(し) | su(す) | se(せ) | so(そ) | sha(しゃ) | shu(しゅ) | sho(しょ) |
た | ta(た) | chi(ち) | tsu(つ) | te(て) | to(と) | cha(ちゃ) | chu(ちゅ) | cho(ちょ) |
な | na(な) | ni(に) | nu(ぬ) | ne(ね) | no(の) | nya(にゃ) | nyu(にゅ) | nyo(にょ) |
は | ha(は) | hi(ひ) | fu(ふ) | he(へ) | ho(ほ) | hya(ひゃ) | hyu(ひゅ) | hyo(ひょ) |
ま | ma(ま) | mi(み) | mu(む) | me(め) | mo(も) | mya(みゃ) | myu(みゅ) | myo(みょ) |
や | ya(や) | yu(ゆ) | yo(よ) | |||||
ら | ra(ら) | ri(り) | ru(る) | re(れ) | ro(ろ) | rya(りゃ) | ryu(りゅ) | ryo(りょ) |
わ | wa(わ) | (wi)(うぃ) | (we)(うぇ) | o(を) | ||||
ん | n(ん) | |||||||
が | ga(が) | gi(ぎ) | gu(ぐ) | ge(げ) | go(ご) | gya(ぎゃ) | gyu(ぎゅ) | gyo(ぎょ) |
ざ | za(ざ) | ji(じ) | zu(ず) | ze(ぜ) | zo(ぞ) | ja(じゃ) | ju(じゅ) | jo(じょ) |
だ | da(だ) | (ji)(ぢ) | (zu)(づ) | de(で) | do(ど) | (ja)(ぢゃ) | (ju)(ぢゅ) | (jo)(ぢょ) |
ば | ba(ば) | bi(び) | bu(ぶ) | be(べ) | bo(ぼ) | bya(びゃ) | byu(びゅ) | byo(びょ) |
ぱ | pa(ぱ) | pi(ぴ) | pu(ぷ) | pe(ぺ) | po(ぽ) | pya(ぴゃ) | pyu(ぴゅ) | pyo(ぴょ) |
- Avoiding confusions
- 信金(しんきん)→ Shinkin
- 信用(しんよう)→ Shin'yo
- ディー → di
- ファ → fa
- Lengthened vowels
Although a diacritic (Macron) is used for lengthened vowels in Hepburn romanization system (e.g., ā (あー), ē (えー), ī(いー), ō(おー), ū(うー)), Shashi wiki omit the macrons for the convenience of searching.